Ghana’s energy access rate has reached nearly 90%, making it the second highest in West Africa, just behind Cape Verde with 98%.
According to Ing. Justice Ohene-Akoto, Executive Director of the Africa Sustainable Energy Centre (ASEC), this progress is commendable, but more needs to be done to achieve full universal coverage.
Speaking on Joy News’ Market Place, Ing. Ohene-Akoto highlighted the importance of adopting a hybrid approach to achieve universal energy access. He cited examples from North African countries like Morocco, Egypt, and Algeria, which have achieved universal access within a relatively short period. Morocco’s investment in rural electrification and large-scale renewable energy projects was particularly noteworthy, enabling the country to export power to Europe.
ASEC’s latest Energy Outlook report emphasizes the need for Ghana to explore hybrid models that combine sustainable oil and gas development with expanded renewable energy access. Ing. Ohene-Akoto stressed the importance of investing in carbon technologies and renewable energy to achieve a sustainable energy future.
Ghana’s Energy Minister, Dr. Matthew Opoku Prempeh, had earlier stated that the country is expected to reach 90% electricity access by the close of next year, with renewable energy playing a key role in the country’s energy mix. The government aims to increase renewable energy’s share of the generation mix to 20% by 2030.
To achieve universal energy access, Ing. Ohene-Akoto urged authorities to prioritize four critical areas:
– Technology and Innovation: Developing and implementing cutting-edge technologies to support renewable energy development.
– Policy Reform: Creating policies that encourage investment in renewable energy and address grid instability challenges.
– Sustainable Business Models: Developing business models that promote sustainable energy development and reduce environmental impact.
– Environmental Friendliness: Ensuring that energy development is environmentally friendly and sustainable.
By adopting a hybrid approach and prioritizing these critical areas, Ghana can achieve energy security and lead in clean energy across Africa.
